Thursday, September 3, 2020

Con Artists, and What They Do :: essays research papers

The world we live in today expects us to be acceptable at whatever vocation we pick or we can't bolster ourselves. So as to be as well as can be expected be, we for the most part buckle down, practice our picked field, and set forth all exertion expected to make us great at what we do. There are numerous ways we can decide to help ourselves. Professions are fluctuated and we have numerous occupations to browse. With such a significant number of chances open to individuals today, it ought to be anything but difficult to choose a profession that gives you a legit living. We as a whole need to confide in others and expectation that individuals are straightforward. This, needing to trust, is the thing that a few people use in their picked professions. Individuals who use others so as to increase a pay are known as cheats. To con individuals intends to cheat, or cheat, them and being a craftsman implies that one is exceptionally gifted at what he does so a scalawag is a lot of equipped fo r conning others to make a benefit.      Con craftsmen are all over. They appear to detect when other are helpless, for example, more seasoned individuals. Our older originate from when individuals accepted others. They truth their neighbors and companions. On the off chance that they state they will accomplish something, they mean they will do it. Our older are just excessively trusting. It is difficult for them to look at someone else without flinching and falsehood. It is difficult for them to take something that doesn't have a place with them. Lamentably, the swindler doesn't have an issue with either deceiving individuals or taking from them. He has his picked calling down to the workmanship he has drilled. He is acceptable at what he does in light of the fact that he works at being acceptable at it. The cheat is an on-screen character. He should win an Oscar for his exhibitions. He can change characters like a chameleon changes hues. The extortionist can be anything he should be for whatever â€Å"jobà ¢â‚¬  he is chipping away at that point. He for the most part is an entirely agreeable individual who can mix in with others on any event or any given circumstance. Tragically, if these back-stabbers had decided to work a genuine activity, they likely would have been generally excellent at what they did. It requires all the more arranging and persuading to rip individuals off than it takes to work at a genuine vocation.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Study on E-Commerce Essay Example

Study on E-Commerce Essay Possibilities of E-Commerce in India Shweta Sharma, Sugandha Mittal Management Department, Swami Devi Dayal Institute of Engineering and Technology, Barwala, Haryana, India Abstract E-Commerce has released one more upset, which is changing the manner in which organizations purchase and sell items and administrations. . Web based business represents electronic business and relates to exchanging merchandise and ventures through the electronic medium. India is indicating enormous development in the Ecommerce. The minimal effort of the PC and the developing utilization of the Internet is one of explanations behind that. There is a developing mindfulness among the business network in India about the open doors offered by eCommerce. The future looks extremely splendid for internet business in India with even the stock trades coming web based giving an online stock portfolio and status with a brief deferral in costs. . In the following 3 to 5 years, India will have 30 to 70 million Internet clients which will rise to, if not outperform, huge numbers of the created nations. 4800 crore online market in 2007-08. The movement entrance MakeMyTrip. com has accomplished Rs 1000 crores of turnovers which are around 20% of all out internet business showcase in India. Further a yearly development of 65% has been foreseen every year in the movement entryways alone. 3. Development of online business During the year 2000-2001, two significant Industry Associations delivered separate reports on web based business in India. One was set up by the National Committee on ECommerce set up the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), while the other was charged by the NASSCOM and arranged by the Boston Consulting Group. Both the reports are idealistic about the development of internet business in India. The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) report evaluates the volume of web based business to develop to Rs 500 billion (US$ 10. billion) in the year 2003. The NASSCOM-BCG Report, then again, gauges for that year that the all out volume of online business will be Rs 1,950 billion (US$ 41. 5 billion). Amul, a milk agreeable, is effectively utilizing web based business to extend its image dedication. In like manner, corporate in the car segment are improving t heir client relations thereby. A portion of the new names that are rediscovering online business through new entryways at moderately low capital expense, without investment subsidizing include: Key 2 crorepati, Music Absolute, Gate 2 Biz. The minimal effort of the PC and the developing utilization of he Internet has indicated the huge development of Ecommerce in India, in the ongoing years. As per the Indian Ecommerce Report discharged by Internet and Mobile Association of India (IAMAI) and IMRB International, â€Å" The complete online exchanges in India was Rs. 7080 crores (approx $1. 75 billion) in the year 20062007 and expected to develop by 30% to contact 9210 crores (approx $2. 15 billion) continuously 2007-2008. As per a McKinsey-Nasscom report the internet business exchanges in India are relied upon to reach $100 billion by the 2008. In spite of the fact that, when contrasted with the western nations, India is still in is its underlying phase of advancement. We will compose a custom exposition test on Study on E-Commerce explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Study on E-Commerce explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Study on E-Commerce explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer E-Marketer conjectures that online deals will dramatically increase by coming to $168. 7 billion out of 2011. piece of the overall industry is advancing toward Australia, India and particularly China. China’s portion of provincial B2C internet business will develop more than triple from 4. 1% in 2006 to 14. 3% by 2011. At the low end, South Korea’s B2C online business deals 1. Presentation As an image of globalization and from numerous points of view its driving element, internet business speaks to the bleeding edge of accomplishment in this computerized age. Web based business represents electronic trade and relates to exchanging products and ventures through the electronic medium, I. e. the Internet or telephone. On the Internet, it relates to a site, which sells items or administrations straightforwardly from the webpage utilizing a shopping basket or shopping crate framework and permits Mastercard installments. It includes directing business with the assistance of the electronic media, utilizing the data innovation, for example, Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). In basic words, Electronic trade includes purchasing and selling of products and enterprises over the World Wide Web. Clients can buy anything directly from a vehicle or a cake sitting serenely in his room and blessing it to somebody sitting miles separated just by snap of a mouse. 2. Extent of online business India is demonstrating colossal development in the Ecommerce. Adversary tradeindia. com has 700,000 enrolled purchasers and it has the development pace of 35% consistently which is probably going to twofold in the year 2010. Indiamart. com claims incomes of Rs. 38 crores and has a developing pace of 50 consistently. It gets around 500,000 enquiries for every month. Without a doubt, with the white collar class of 288 million individuals, web based shopping shows boundless potential in India. The land costs are contacting the sky. The movement gateways share in the online business added to half of Rs will develop by 13. 3% over a similar period. Somewhere in the range of 2006 and 2011, the total CAGR for the five nations will be 23. 3%. Online business in these business sectors will have grown up when customers begin purchasing progressively costly, high-contact classes, for example, clothing, home goods and gems. 4. Status of online business in India Today E-trade is a maxim in Indian culture and it has become a basic piece of our every day life. There are sites giving any number of merchandise and enterprises. At that point there are those, which furnish a particular item alongside its associated administrations Multi-item web based business These Indian E-trade gateways give merchandise and ventures in an assortment of classes. To give some examples: Apparel and extras for people, Health and excellence items , Books and magazines, Computers and peripherals, Vehicles, Software, Consumer gadgets, Household apparatuses, Jewelry, Audio/video, amusement, merchandise, Gift articles, Real home and administrations Single-item web based business Some Indian entrances/sites bargain in a specific field, for instance: 1) Automobiles-On these destinations we can purchase and sell fourwheelers and bikes, new just as trade-in vehicles, on the web. A portion of the administrations they give are: Car exploration and surveys, Online assessment, Technical particulars, Vehicle Insurance, Vehicle Finance. ) Stocks and offers and online business In India today, we can even arrangement in stocks and offers through web based business. A portion of the administrations offered to enrolled individuals are: Online purchasing/selling of stocks and offers, Market examination and exploration, Company data, Comparison of organizations, Re search on Equity and Mutual Funds. 3) Real home and web based business They give data on new properties just as properties for resale. One can manage engineer through advisor. Associated administrations: Housing Finance, Insurance organizations, Architects Interior Designers, NRI administrations, Packers Movers. ) Travel the travel industry and internet business India has a rich history and legacy and web based business is instrumental, to a huge degree, in selling India as an item, promising Indians just as outsiders to see its multifaceted culture and excellence. The vacationer goal locales are arranged by topics like: Adventure trekking, hiking and so forth, Eco-Themes relates to wildernesses, verdure. 5) Gifts and internet business In the past days, one needed to arrange for what to blessing a friend or family member, walk across to your preferred shop, and peruse for a considerable length of time before buying a blessing. The endowments are sorted as: Collectibles like compositions and models, Luxury things like cowhide products, aromas, adornments boxes, and so on, family trinkets and floor coverings, and so on, Toys games, Chocolates, Flowers, Woodcraft metal-create. Fig. 1 deals of chosen nations in Asia Pacific Online travel is the biggest internet business deals class in most significant nations. For a similar gathering of five nations, in addition to New Zealand, online relaxation and unmanaged business travel deals totaled about $17. 7 billion out of 2007 and are gauge to ascend to $41. 7 billion by 2011. E-Marketer gauges that from 2006 to 2011 online travel deals will develop at a 24. % yearly rate, higher than the 23. 3% rate for B2C internet business. This shows travel is one of the key drivers of web based business deals in the APAC district. Fig. 2 Graph of deals in chosen nations In China and India, online-travel spending drives B2C web based business deals, and it represents a larger pa rt of all out deals. Buyers are less careful about purchasing administrations like train or carrier tickets on the web, and dealers can keep away from the coordinations and conveyance issues related with physical products. Jeffrey Grau, senior investigator at e Marketer, said that such inclinations underscore how internet business in the locale has a huge measure of development ahead. ) Hobbies and web based business The most well known interests from days of yore are perusing, music and movies. The books spread a wide scope of points like Business, Art, Cookery, Engineering, Children’s Stories, Health, Medicine, Biographies, Horror, Home Garden, and so on 7) Matrimony and E-trade It is said that relationships are made in paradise, however in the realm of E-trade they are made on marriage entryways One can scan for a reasonable match on their sites by area of living arrangement (India or abroad), religion or rank. United administrations for enrolled individuals: Astrological administrations, Information on Customs and Rituals, Legal issues, Health Beauty, Fashion Style, Wedding Planners. 8) Employment and web based business Two significant gateways like www. Monsterindia. com and www. naukri. com (which means work. com in Hindi) are instrumental in furnishing work searchers with appropriate work at the snap of a mouse. The administration for j

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Security Concerns and Policy Enforcement Patrician LLC

Question: Portray about the Security Concerns and Policy Enforcement for Patrician LLC. Answer: Situation: Patrician LLC is chipping away at creating remote transmission innovation. Presently the organization needs to move headquarter and operational unit to Tucson, Arizona and needs to move in the new structure in Cheyenne, Wyoming. The innovative work branch of Patrician LLC is dealing with secure microburst innovation. The colleagues are not living in the Cheyenne, Wyoming. The organization is situated in two structures of three stories. The structure of the system association must be made to keep up the best possible association of 32 mbps throughput between the two structures. The server farm ought to be set on the third floor in the association of 100 PCs. The organization is isolated into four significant sub-divisions which are named as home office or organization, deals or client care, innovative work, and data innovation. The individuals from the innovative work who are not dwelling in the city can likewise have the option to interface with the essential server farm. The system configuration should take record server, outer deals server, corporate web servers, database web servers ought to be thought about. In this paper, we will prescribe the answer for convert the framework into remote a. Topology of the system: Topology of the VPN arrangement: Equipment Support for the system: Transmission Media: Twisted pair link and fiber optic link is utilized for arrange association Repeaters: Repeaters works by getting the electronic signs. The following stage is to clean the flag and retransmit the sign to the more significant level. Center point: The various gadgets in the system are associated by utilizing the Hub with the assistance of the link. Switches: Different gadgets are associated with switch by utilizing the ports. Scaffolds: Bridges isolate the system into parts to deal with the traffic which helps in controlling the clog. Switches: The specialized gadget which is utilized to interface two unique systems is known as Routers. The switches work by appropriating the approaching information to its goal. Remote switches are utilized for giving: remote association. Entryway: The interface which utilizes various conventions to associate the system is known as passage. Modem: The regulation and demodulation of the sign is done by Modem. a. Cabling Details: The medium is required for correspondence between gadgets. The medium is named metallic wires inside links, fiber optic link, and remote transmission. The topology graph gives the detail of cabling where it is required in the proposed arrange. Physical Topology: The physical topology chart gives the away from perspective on the physical area of the ports, middle person gadgets, and establishment of the link. The genuine cabling and transmission of information is spoken to however the physical topology. It speaks to the physical format of the system. Legitimate Topology: The consistent topology gives the detail perspective on gadgets, IP address plan and ports. Consistent topology gives the detail perspective on correspondence between the gadgets set on the PC arrange. This topology likewise contained the system conventions which gives the away from perspective on development or stream of the information. Sort of Connection for 32 Mbps association Wired neighborhood is totally supplanted by the remote innovation. The remote radio recurrence correspondence helps in interfacing the innovative work branch of Patrician LLC with headquarter for trading pertinent data. For the accomplishment of the task, the unwavering quality ought to be kept up fundamental database of the workplace. Remote sensor advancements are ought to be applied inside the firm to give solid association the standard of the association of Patrician LLC. The Proposed arrangement depends on the standards of open air remote systems administration advances. It causes in giving connects to the exploration office individuals with the essential server farm of the association which is situated in Cheyenne, Wyoming. It helps in giving the 32 mbps of the throughput and the information can be traded quicker between the hubs. The staff of the primary office can share assets among themselves. It is better than the conventional system since it give availability the individua ls who are sited a good ways off from the principle office. For giving association between two structures which are 1000 miles separated includes the situation of scaffolds, passageway, switches, and coordinated directional radio wires. Wiring Closet The principle office and the innovative work office are associated remotely. The execution of the remote systems administration includes the arrangement of extensions, passageway, switches, and incorporated directional recieving wires. Each hub ought to have significant separation between them With the assistance of sign quality locator, the ideal situation of the remote gadgets can be estimated. The situation of the mechanical cameras which have the ability of TCP/IP ought to be put on the highest point of remote gadgets to adjust the heading of the recieving wires. The supplies which are expected to associate the two structures are Alarm framework, Ethernet switch, fix boards, and remote passages. These types of gear are set at the highest point of the structure. There will be one wiring wardrobe on each floor of the structure. Remote Technologies: The proposed answer for Patrician LLC issue of changing over the framework into remote innovation is IEEE remote radio recurrence correspondence standard. It gives correspondence between the hubs regardless of whether they are broadly spread. The sign can be sent in products of time to give comparative data to each site. Each hub is equipped for imparting and getting signs. This arrangement helps in defeating the physical limitations which comes in the trading of message over the system. VPN Setup for the servers: Remote access VPN: This aides in associating client with the corporate private system. The scrambled associations are kept up between the clients and the private system. Intranet VPN: The association between the branch workplaces can be executed by intranet VPN. This makes conceivable LAN to LAN association into single system. Extranet VPN: This will give association among innovative work division with the essential server farm. Consistent safety efforts: Web Protocol Security: IPSec helps in making sure about the exchange of data between the layers of OSI. It gives the office of confirmation, trustworthiness of information, and encryption administrations for altering the information. Confirmation header and typified security payload are the piece of the security system of IPSec. The motivation behind the verification header convention is to give validation of the source and IP bundle uprightness. The header of the confirmation header convention contains the data, for example, hash estimation of the information and arrangement number. Epitomized security payloads give classification to information, information protection, verification to the source and correspondence between the friends. Symmetric encryption calculations are utilized for giving information protection in embodied security payload. Point to point burrowing convention: It is utilized by the remote client to get to the virtual private system of the association. The PPP meeting is kept up by utilizing the non TCP/IP convention. The PPTP utilizes conventions named as extensible validation convention, Handshake confirmation convention, secret key verification convention, and point to point encryption convention. Layer 2 burrowing convention: L2TP is utilized for exemplifying the point to point convention. It is utilized for sending of the edge over the system. By utilizing this convention, one passage is equipped for different associations. Safety efforts to stop assailants: Programmers watch out for the customer machine to assume the responsibility for the machine. The Man in the center is centered around changing the data sent between the imparting gadgets. The firewalls ought to be utilized to fortify the VPN association. The interruption discovery and counteraction framework ought to be prescribed to build the productivity of checking the framework. Establishment and refreshing of against infection ought to be done occasionally. Without validation VPN association ought not be built up. Computerized confirmation backing ought to be given to verification into virtual private system. Transport layer security and secure attachment layer are the cryptographic conventions which are utilized for giving security to the correspondence and information move on the web. For guaranteeing the security to the transmission of information, Leak location and avoidance, data spill anticipation, and substance observing and separating are utilized. The assault of infecti on can be halted by introducing the antivirus program on every PC framework, utilization of firewalls, confinement from the influenced drives, filtering of the framework consistently, and refreshing of the infection definition. Infiltration testing can be utilized to discover the vulnerabilities. It ought to be utilized routinely for inner and outside reviews. Physical Security VPN center point and Spoke topology: In this topology VPN switches are known as spokes which discuss safely with the essential server farm of the association. A made sure about passage is kept up among talked and the center point. For the situation investigation of patrician LLC, the four divisions are associated with the essential server farm so the VPN passage ought to be kept up between the offices and the server farm. By utilizing this topology, the staff part can get to the essential server farm of the primary office. VPN Mesh topology: The correspondence can be safely completed by utilizing the VPN switch among the various hubs. The sign can be sent in products of time to give comparable data to each site. The VPN work topology is important for interfacing four distinct branches of the association. The organization is partitioned I

Introduction of Samsung Galaxy S8-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: When Samsung presented the Samsung Galaxy S8, was it a line augmentation or an item change? Legitimize your answer. Answer: A product offering expansion can be characterized as adding another item to the current line of items which the organization sells. This implies this item has a place with a similar brand being examined yet has new highlights both inward and physical. If there should arise an occurrence of a cell phone, the body, size, programming and the additional highlights and battery experience a total change with the goal that it is effectively discernable from different items in the line (Armstrong et al., 2015). An item alteration can be portrayed as a method whereby the organization changes the current item to a superior variant of itself; anyway the fundamental parts continue as before. This implies the fundamental highlights will continue as before, albeit certain slight changes may be made. Albeit many would contend that the dispatch of S8 was an item change, in obvious pith it was definitely not. After the awful experience which the buyers got from the Note 7 battery debacle, the organization needed to change its contribution totally with the goal that the individuals disregard the ghastly experience. Thus, s8 was propelled under a similar brand name however with various physical just as inside highlights to occupy the clients from Samsung/s past slip-ups (Kotler, 2015). For this reason, Samsung s8 is a line augmentation. Answer to Peer Post 2: The given post is an excellent case of how the appropriate responses which involve the hypothetical ideas ought to be utilized alongside functional models to fortify the case. This is on the grounds that; models help a peruser to identify with the hypothesis. The post is elegantly composed and a ton of research is put behind it. The possibility of feasible business has been plainly clarified alongside thoughts regarding the working of the two organizations. Anyway the main feeble part of the post is that the utilization of clear sentences is missing and the language structure utilized could have been something more. References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M., Brennan, R. (2015).Marketing: a presentation. Pearson Education. Kotler, P. (2015).Framework for advertising the executives. Pearson Education India.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Definition and Examples of Expletives in English

Definition and Examples of Expletives in English In English language, interjection (articulated EX-pli-tiv, from Latin, to fill) is a conventional term for a word, for example, thereâ orâ it-that serves to move the accentuation in a sentence or install one sentence in another. Sometimes called a syntactic exclamation orâ (because the swearword has noâ apparentâ lexical meaning) anâ empty word. There is additionally a subsequent definition. When all is said in done utilization, a swearword is an exclamatory word or articulation, regularly one that is indecent or revolting. In the book Expletive Deleted: A Good Look at Bad Language (2005), Ruth Wajnryb brings up that exclamations are much of the time articulated without tending to anybody explicitly. In this sense, they are reflexive-that is, turned in on the client. Models and Observations of the First Definition As opposed to giving a linguistic or auxiliary significance as the other structure-word classes do, the exclamations once in a while characterized as vacant words-by and large act essentially as administrators that permit us to control sentences in an assortment of ways. (Martha Kolln, Understanding English Grammar, 1998) Full (Content) Words and Empty (Form) Words It is presently commonly acknowledged that the total terms (full words and emptyâ words) and the unbending division of the polarity are misdirecting: from one viewpoint, there is no concurred method of measuring the degrees of completion which exist; then again, the main words which appear to qualify as vacant are the types of be, to, there, and it-however just in sure of their uses, obviously, viz. be as copula, infinitival to, there and it as unstressed subject props. . . . The vast majority of the words usually illustrated as unfilled (e.g., of, the) can be appeared to contain meaning, quantifiable in wording other than expressing linguistic settings . . .. (David Crystal, English Word Classes. Fluffy Grammar: A Reader,â ed by Bas Aarts et al. Oxford University Press, 2004)I dont trust them, Buttercup thought. There are no sharks in the water and there isâ no blood in his cup. (William Goldman, The Princess Bride, 1973)When youre not here to take a gander at me I need to gigg le atâ your silly powers. (Rosellen Brown, How to Win. The Massachusetts Review, 1975) Itsâ a feel sorry for that Kattie couldnt be here this evening. (Penelope Fitzgerald, The Bookshop. Gerald Duckworth, 1978)There are just two different ways to carry on with your life. One is as if nothing is a marvel. The other is as if everything is a wonder. (ascribed to Albert Einstein) Exclamation Constructions: Stylistic Advice [A] gadget for stressing a specific word (regardless of whether the ordinary supplement or the typical subject) is the alleged interjection development, where we start the sentence with It is or There is. In this manner, we can compose: It was a book that John gave (or basically It was a book). Be that as it may, we can likewise compose, tossing weight on the typical subject: It was John who gave the book. . . .Be alert against floating into swearword or inactive developments. Clearly we accomplish no accentuation if . . . we start a decent 50% of our sentences with It is or There is . . .. All accentuation or erratic accentuation is no accentuation. (Cleanth Brooks and Robert Penn Warren, Modern Rhetoric, third ed. Harcourt, 1972) Models and Observations of Definition #2 Gracious, wow! Oh,â my thoughtful! Goodness, myâ golly! What a near disaster! What a close to miss! What favorable luck for our companions! (Roald Dahl, Charlie and the Great Glass Elevator, 1972)Holy mackerel. Youre Aaron Maguires child? Great grief. Good sky. Your familys for all intents and purposes an administration in South Bend. Everyone knows theyre floundering in cash. (Jennifer Greene, Blame It on Paris. HQN, 2012)His arms give way and he folds onto the grass, yelling and snickering and moving down the slope. Be that as it may, he arrives on a solid little thistle branch. Shit buggerâ bloody,â shit buggerâ bloody. (Imprint Haddon, The Red House. Vintage, 2012) Exclamation Deleted (1) Originally, an articulation used to round out a line of stanza or a sentence, without adding anything to the sense. (2) An interposed word, particularly a promise or a swearword. At the hour of the Watergate hearings in the U.S. during the 1970s, during the administration of Richard Nixon, the expression interjection erased happened regularly in the transcript of the White House tapes. The association among unique and determined importance is trapped in the Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English (1987), clarifying the swearword utilization of f-ing as a modifier in I got my f-ing foot trapped in the f-ing entryway: it is utilized as a practically good for nothing expansion to discourse. Here, it is futile at the degree of thoughts yet barely at the degree of feeling. (R. F. Ilson, Expletive. The Oxford Companion to the English Language. Oxford University Press, 1992) Infixes The spots where exclamations might be embedded, as an issue of accentuation, are firmly identified with (yet not really indistinguishable from) the spots where a speaker may pause. Expletives areâ normally situated at word limits (at positions which are the limit forâ grammaticalâ word and furthermore for phonological word). However, there are exemptions for example the sergeant-majors fight that I wont have no more insu blood appointment from you parcel or such things as Cindy wicked rella . . .. McCarthy (1982) shows that interjections may just be situated preceding a stressedâ syllable. What was one unit presently becomes two phonological words (and the swearword is a further word).(R.M.W. Dixon and Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald, Words: A Typological Framework. Word: A Cross-Linguistic Typology, ed. by Dixon and Aikhenvald. Cambridge University Press, 2003)

Thursday, August 6, 2020

What You Need To Know About Relationship Counseling

What You Need To Know About Relationship Counseling Relationships Spouses & Partners Print Everything You Need To Know About Relationship Counseling Why, when and how to pursue therapy to make your relationships stronger By Anabelle Bernard Fournier facebook Anabelle Bernard Fournier is a freelance writer who specializes in home decor and interior design. Shes been writing about interiors since 2012. Learn about our editorial policy Anabelle Bernard Fournier Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on October 23, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on January 31, 2020 Photo byManuel MeurisseonUnsplash More in Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems LGBTQ Violence and Abuse In This Article Table of Contents Expand When to Seek Relationship Therapy How to Find a Relationship Therapist Online Relationship Counseling What to Expect How to Make Relationship Therapy Effective If Your Partner Refuses Therapy View All Back To Top Saying “relationships are hard” is so common it’s a cliché now. But it’s also true. Even when people get along really well, stress and daily life can cause conflicts that seem difficult or even impossible to resolve. Relationship counseling can help people in these tough situations to work through their problems, move beyond them, and be better partners overall. When to Seek Relationship Therapy Many people believe that you should only seek relationship counseling when separation or divorce are looming. But that is often too little, too late. Relationship therapy should begin as soon as the problems get in the way of your daily life. Here are some signs that you might benefit from a consultation: You have trouble expressing your feelings to one anotherYou have one or more unsolvable disagreementThere is withdrawal, criticism, or contempt in your interactionsA stressful event has shaken your daily lifeYou have trouble making decisions togetherYou experienced infidelity, addiction, or potential abuseYou want a stronger relationship Remember that there are no wrong reasons to seek relationship counseling. Some couples start therapy as soon as they are married, even without obvious problems, to prevent serious problems from developing. Counselors can help you become a better communicator, develop strong relationship skills, and improve your family’s happiness.   Keep in mind that the average couple waits six years before seeking therapy. This is a lot of time to let problems fester; at this point, troubled relationships are difficult to save. It is therefore important to acknowledge problems early and seek therapy as soon as possible. Problems with relationships are not limited to romantic ones, even though that’s the most popular reason people consult for relationship therapy. Relationship therapy isn’t just for married people: cohabiting couples, people in non-monogamous relationships and LGBTQ people can also benefit. It can also be helpful for siblings dealing with family issues, or even business partners! Premarital Counseling Premarital counseling is a type of relationship therapy that helps prepare couples to enter into a long-term commitment. This type of counseling focuses on helping couples develop a strong and healthy relationship before marriage and identify any potential problems that might lead to issues down the road. Some of the relationship issues that might be addressed during premarital counseling include: Values and beliefsRoles and responsibilitiesSex and affectionFinancesCommunicationWhether or not to have childrenParenting choicesFamily relationships This type of relationship counseling can be a good way to establish realistic expectations and develop healthy communication skills that will set a marriage off to a good start. How to Find a Relationship Therapist There are a number of professionals who can offer relationship therapy, including clinical psychologists, registered marriage and family therapists, licensed counselors, and licensed clinical social workers. Remember that even though their title says “marriage”, you do not need to be married to benefit from relationship counseling.   Although going to the internet is most peoples first impulse when looking for a therapist, asking for references from people you know is a more effective way to start. If you live in an urban area, there are probably hundreds of qualified therapists, and making the choice can be overwhelming. If people you know have successfully worked with a therapist, theres a good chance they might work for you too. If you cant find references from people you know, there are many other ways to find a qualified therapist, such as professional directories. You can even seek out online relationship counseling, if that is more convenient for you and your partner. Take advantage of the free consultation that many therapists offer for potential new clients. This is a great time to see if the particular counselor suits your needs, style, and budget. Therapist-client relationships can affect your life in many profound ways, and you should choose wisely. How to Find the Best Therapist for Your Mental Health Online Relationship Counseling If traditional face-to-face therapy wont work for you and your partner, online counseling can be a great option. There are a number of reasons why you might want to try online therapy: You and your partner live in different locations. This might apply to people who are in long-distance relationships or those who are separated and considering a permanent split. Online therapy services give both partners the option to participate even though they live apart.You travel frequently for work. Online options allow people to benefit from counseling no matter how busy their schedule is or where in the world they are located.You or your partner are not comfortable with traditional therapy. Face-to-face therapy can be challenging, uncomfortable, or even anxiety-provoking for some people. Web-based solutions can make relationship counseling more accessible. Online relationship counseling services utilize tools such as online chats, video sessions, and phone calls where couples can talk to each other and their therapist. You and your partner will work to create goals that you would like to achieve in therapy, which may include addressing problems related to communication, arguments, or infidelity.   The 6 Best Online Marriage Counseling Programs of 2020 What to Expect The first few sessions will focus on your history and the problems you are there to solve. Be prepared to answer questions about your relationship, your parents, your childhood, and relationship experiences before your current one. Your therapist will possibly want to spend some time talking to everyone together and to each member separately. The way your therapy is going to go depends on the style of your counselor and the therapeutic approach they use. The most studied style of relationship therapy is emotionally-focused therapy, or EFT. EFT is based on attachment theory, and aims to foster healthy interdependency between members of the couple or family. Other types of relationship therapy include Imago therapy and the Gottman method. Ask your counselor which method they are trained in and which one they think is most suited to your situation. How to Make Relationship Therapy Effective Effective therapy depends not only on the skills and experience of the counselor but also on the willingness of the clients. There are many things you can do to make your relationship counseling more effective. Be Honest Do not lie to your therapist. Sometimes we lie because we dont want to be judged. However, your therapists job is not to judge you but to help you. Stay honest, even when its hard. Prepare Yourself for Discomfort Therapy can often cause discomfort because you are discovering new truths about yourself, not all of them nice or happy. Working on yourself requires that you sit with your discomfort and acknowledge that you need to grow and improve. Your therapist is there to help but ultimately is it up to you to do the work. Listen to Your partner(s) Whether you are doing relationship therapy with one person or a larger family group, its important to listen to what others have to say. Remaining on the defensive and trying to reply to everything that others bring up about your behavior is only going to make things more difficult for everyone. Put in the Time Therapy happens just as much in sessions as between them. Your counselor might give you homework or ask you to try new patterns of communication and interaction in between appointments. Its going to take time and effort, but remember that it is worth it. In the end, its the work that all members of the relationship put in that makes a difference in the results of the therapy. Do not expect the therapist to be a wizard whos going to make all your problems disappear. Consult early, engage honestly in the process, and do the work. If Your Partner Refuses Therapy Even if you believe that your relationship can benefit from therapy, your partner might not be willing to participate. So what can you do in this situation? It is important to remember that you cannot force your partner into counseling. All you can ultimately do is see a therapist on your own and work on issues you are facing as an individual.   An Overview of Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy

Monday, June 22, 2020

How Can the Parent of a Premed Best Help Their Child Get Accepted

If you’re the parent of a premed, you already know the med school application process can be nerve-wracking. After working hard throughout college, your child is now preparing for the next step in a challenging, rewarding professional journey. This can be stressful for the applicants, and anxiety-inducing for their parents. Sometimes, parents who are physicians themselves feel bewildered by how much the med school application process has changed since they went through it. And if you’re not connected to the medical world, you may feel even more at sea. How can you help your child – without overstepping? How can you provide support and guidance without adding pressure to an already pressured situation? For many parents, helping their child choose the right consultant is a way of doing exactly that. Here’s what one parent had to say about her child’s experience working with one of Accepted’s medical consultants: â€Å"A complete game changer. Joey just started working as a site engineer and is training in Virginia. He has very little time and appreciates the concise, quick replies from Dr. Gordon. Quite a style match. My husband and I, both physicians, are stunned by the drastic change in the application process. We wish we knew enough to guide him, but that just isnt the case. We cant thank you and your company for stepping in to assure the best possible outcome for hard-working, capable applicants like Joey.† When you’re ready to choose a consultant, here are a few key things to look for: †¢ Consider the â€Å"fit† between your child’s needs and the consultant’s personality and style. Do your child and the consultant click? †¢ What medium does your child prefer for meetings – phone, email, skype, in-person? What is the consultant’s availability? †¢ What is the consultant’s approach? Will your child work with one dedicated expert throughout the process? Accepted’s medical experts have wide ranging expertise – and most of all, we love working with applicants. Working with a consultant can give your child not only the expertise that will lead to an acceptance, but a mentor and a cheerleader to help them thrive in the application process. Your child’s consultant will be at their side throughout the process, so that they can apply confidently. Our expert medical school consultants are standing by ready to guide your child through all parts of the med school application process – from strategy, to assistance with application components, to interview prep, to decision counseling. Contact us today! For 25 years, Accepted has helped applicants gain acceptance to their dream healthcare programs. Our outstanding team of admissions consultants features former admissions directors, admissions committee members, pre-health advisors, postbac program directors, and doctors. Our staff has guided applicants to acceptance at allopathic (MD) and osteopathic (DO) medical schools, residencies and fellowships, dental school, veterinarian school, and physician assistant programs at top schools such as Harvard, Stanford, Penn, UCSF, Johns Hopkins, Columbia, and many more.  Want an admissions expert  to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢ Parents of Premeds: How to Help, a free guide †¢ Parents of Premeds: How Much Help is Too Much Help? †¢ Is Your Child’s Med School Essay the Best it Can Be?

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Abortion Debate Essay - 1967 Words

The Abortion Debate Abortion is a form of murder and demeans the value of human life. Other birth control is readily available; thus, abortion shouldnt be a form of birth control. The societal contributions of a potentially valuable human being are wiped out. Women who have abortions often suffer major psychological damage from the experience along with, in some cases, the father of the child. The advances of genetic testing may prompt more abortions (to avoid having the non-ideal child). There are many couples who spend years on waiting lists trying to adopt a child. The abortion decision is often made by minors or young adults, who dont have the maturity and life experiences to make good decisions. People have the†¦show more content†¦The issue has been recharged under the Bush administration. In Bushs first term, Congress passed a bill making third trimester abortions, or partial birth abortions, illegal. Many of President Bushs judicial nominations have been thwarted by the Democrats usually for one reason and one reason only -- their stance on Roe vs. Wade, the controversial court decision that first made abortion legal. Which side is right? Are there any shades of gray in this dispute? Yes Abortion is a form of murder and demeans the value of human life. When a pregnant women feels a kick in her belly, she doesnt say Oh, the fetus kicked or Oh, the mass of cells that hasnt become a person kicked, she says The baby kicked. Yes, after conception you have a real human being waiting to enter the world. Why should taking someones life when theyre in the womb be any different than taking their life when theyre a baby in the crib? Pro-choice advocates claim this isnt a real baby only to justify their wrong acts in their own minds. Even if you dont believe abortion is murder, it still demeans the value of human life, since women can so callously stomp out a living being simply because theyre inconvenienced. Other birth control is readily available; thus, abortion shouldnt be a form of birth control. There are dozens of birth control methods that can keep you from becoming pregnant, including the 100 percent effective one: abstinence. Maybe if abortion wasntShow MoreRelatedThe Debate On Abortion And Abortion1448 Words   |  6 PagesAbortion. This word leaves most people feeling uneasy after just saying it out loud. The discussion of abortion is continuously left open-ended with millions of opinions, arguments, and questions. Abortions occur every single day leaving potential fathers devastated or thrilled, leaving friends and families broken and distraught or in contrast, proud. More importantly, leaving the potential mother uncertain and even destroyed. But with abortion in mind, what is considered wrong and what is consideredRead MoreThe Debate Over Abortion3667 Words   |  15 PagesPolitical Science 101 SBCC April 19, 2015 T/R 11:10 Laws vs. The Right to Life The debate over abortion has divided Americans into polarized sides since the Supreme Court’s 7-2 decision in Roe v. Wade on January 22, 1973, where the Court deemed abortion a fundamental right under the United States Constitution. The lawsuit began when Norma McCorvey became pregnant with her third child in 1969 and could not get a legal abortion in Texas. With her attorneys, they filed a lawsuit. Roe v. Wade reached SupremeRead MoreThe Abortion Debate Essay1652 Words   |  7 PagesThe topic of abortion is one of the most controversial topics affecting our society. The disagreement between for and against abortion has caused hundreds of fights that have even resulted in death. Regardless of what many individuals may accept, fetus removal is not right or off. It is a matter of individual assessment. Consequently, each one side can say with assurance that alternate isnt right. Accordingly the inquiry remains; should premature birth be lawful? Though many people may disagreeRead MoreThe Philosophical Aspects Of The Abortion Debate1672 Words   |  7 Pagesphilosophical aspects of the abortion debate form two logical arguments, which oppose and support abortion. These arguments are based on what is ethical and the rights of an individual. The view that abortion should be illegal rest on the moral right of the life of a human being at or near conception killing an embryo is unjust since it violates the right to life (Hershenov 129). Therefore, the law should prohibit violation of the right to life. The view that abortion should be legal, generally arguesRead MoreEssay about The Abortion Debate706 Words   |  3 PagesThe Abortion Debate There are all kinds of people in the world, and we all have different opinions. In this report I am discussing abortion. You will read about the pros and cons of this subject. Some people think that abortion is wrong; they think that abortion is the killing of innocent children. Other people believe that the unborn child is not actually a human until it takes its first breath of air. Many people think that having an abortion is in a way, murderRead MoreAbortion Is A Never Ending Debate1094 Words   |  5 Pages Amir Azarvana Pols 1101 July 2nd 2015 Abortion. The tittle of the article I will be analyzing is â€Å"republicans seek to put abortion on the front burner in 2016†. The article was published in U.S. News and World Report, written by Tierney Sneed. Abortion is a never ending debate, it is one of the most common medical procedures performed in the United States each year. Abortion is also one of the most debated topics of all time, it is a never ending debate of whether it should be legal for womenRead MoreThe Debate Over The Controversy Of Abortion1600 Words   |  7 PagesWhen taking the emotional aspect out of the abortion argument, what premise would most support individual liberty? The debate over the controversy of abortion continues because of its frequency of occurrence, and the cultural, legal and religious status that varies extensively in different parts of the United States. While the emotional arguments regarding abortion can be compelling, but should have no bearing in the legal discussion, the individualsà ¢â‚¬â„¢ rights to life and liberty should be held aboveRead More The Debate Over Abortion Essay2024 Words   |  9 PagesWith the ongoing debate and the advancement of technology in determining the viability of a fetus, abortion, the ending of a pregnancy by removing a fertilized egg, has become increasingly controversial. The morality of abortion has caused many to separate into opposite sides of the spectrum, pro-life and pro-choice. The arguments over abortion has stirred a continuous debate between a pro-choice stance such as that presented by the analogical reasoning of Thomson or Glover’s examination of socialRead MoreA Comprehensive Review Of The Civil Liberty Debate On Abortion.1500 Words   |  6 PagesA Comprehensive Review of the Civil Liberty Debate on Abortion Of all the issues plaguing the United States, currently and in the past, abortion rights have been one of the most passionately debated civil liberty issues. Edward Sidlow and Beth Henschen define civil liberties as â€Å"Individual rights protected by the Constitution against the powers of the government†(72). Some argue that women should be protected from the powers of government in terms of reproductive rights while others argue thatRead MoreAbortion In The United States Is A Major Topic Of Debate1218 Words   |  5 PagesAbortion in the United States is a major topic of debate in United States politics. People today frequently hear the terms pro-choice and pro-life, which represent the liberal and conservative views on this issue, respectively. First made illegal in the late 1800s, the federal government did not rule that abortion was legal again until the Roe vs. Wade Supreme Court decision in 1973. Despite this ruling, citizens still fight for women’s ability to terminate their pregnancies as they face legislature

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Crucial Role of Teiresias in Sophocles’ Antigone...

The Crucial Role of Teiresias in Sophocles’ Antigone Antigone is a tragic play written by Sophocles in ancient Greece during approximately 441 B.C. The story is set in a palace in Thebes, a city within Greece. Teiresias is an old blind prophet who claims to be capable of seeing the future, he has yet to tell a prophesy to be untrue; he has immense credibility. A theme within the text is: quality not quantity. In this translation of Antigone, Teiresias has exactly 76 lines of text. Physically this is very little of a role; one could assume Teiresias is not an important character at all; however, this is untrue. Teiresias is a character with an extremely minute role, yet he has immense influence over the resolution of the story, the†¦show more content†¦Creon now says, â€Å"Old man †¦ Make profit, trade in Lydian silver-gold, pure gold of India; that’s your chief desire† (1034-38). The man who just two minutes ago had the complete respect of the king is now the prime enemy of Creon; accused of selling out fo r money. In most stories, any character with only 0.06% of stage time would not have the power to transform the leader of a society from polite to mean. Teiresias must be very important if he has the audacity to talk down to the king and not executed for it. This is evidence that while minor, Teiresias has much respect and possesses the capability to influence the attitude of extremely powerful characters such as Creon. Teiresias also has the ability to influence the mental status of Creon and his tragic downfall. After Teiresias convinces Creon to reluctantly free Antigone, he discovers that his son is now dead as an indirect result of the past decisions Creon has chosen to make. Anything resulting in the story subsequent of Teiresias’ brief stage time is the tragic downfall of our tragic hero, Creon. Actions such as, Eurydice choosing to take her own life because Haemon voluntarily took his own life, is an element of Creon’s tragic downfall. Creon says, â€Å"Take m e away at once, the frantic man who killed my son†¦ I cannot rest. My life is warped pastShow MoreRelated Comparing Hubris in Antigone and Oedipus Essay1052 Words   |  5 PagesHubris in Antigone and Oedipus      Ã‚  Ã‚   The idea of hubris is monumental in a plethora of Greek mythological works. In many ways the excessive pride of certain characters fuels their own destruction. This is certainly true with respect to the characters of Pentheus, Antigone, and Oedipus. All three of these characters demonstrate, through their actions, various degrees of arrogance that seem to undercut the traditional role of the Gods, and thus largely contribute to their downfall. However, itRead More Essay on Creon in Sophocles and Anouilhs Antigone916 Words   |  4 PagesCreon in Sophocles and Anouilhs Antigone       In both plays, Creon sees himself as a passive agent rather than a villain, only acting out a predetermined set of instructions based upon certain laws and edicts. Creon tries to give the impression that he is not really in control; if it were up to him, as an individual, things would be different. Sophocles Creon tries to wash his hands of Antigones death by leaving her in a sealed cave. The gods will determine her fate, so he thinks. AnouilhsRead MoreSophocles Antigone - The Tragic Hero1306 Words   |  6 PagesThe Tragic Hero in Antigone Being a human incorporates drama. It is part of living in society, and often inevitable. In theatre, successful drama plays use timeless issues that can still be found present in most civilization. Amongst the seven Sophocles’ plays that managed to survive 25 centuries in complete form, lies one of the most famous tragedies in human-history, Antigone. The main controversial conflict in this historically-influential play is the importance of divine law versus man-madeRead MoreAntigone : A Portrait Of Ancient Greece2905 Words   |  12 PagesKelly Devlin Dr. Anna Peak IH 0951-002 10 December 2014 Antigone, a Portrait of Ancient Greece Famous for its production of tragedies, Ancient Greece often employed the use of drama and conflict to illustrate tales relevant to the society at the time. The playwright Sophocles is a prime example of this. In his tragedy Antigone, Sophocles tackles issues such as the role of the gods, the proper behavior of women, and the power of a leader. These motifs not only add value to the narrative, but offerRead More Significance of the Women in Oedipus Rex Essay2638 Words   |  11 Pagesmaintains that there is â€Å"a good deal of evidence to support this view† that the fifth century playwright was the â€Å"educator of his people† and a â€Å"teacher†. Sophocles in his tragedy, Oedipus Rex, teaches about â€Å"morally desirable attitudes and behavior,† (4) and uses three women to help convey these principles of living. This essay will explore the role of women in the drama, the attitude toward women therein, the involvement of women in plot development, an d other aspects of women in Oedipus Rex.   Read More Women in Oedipus Rex Essay2712 Words   |  11 Pagesthe pivotal functions of Jocasta in Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex:    The second series begins with Jocasta. . . .Now Oedipus is pursuing the killer as possibly the same as himself. . . . In this set his goal shifts gradually from uncovering the murderer to discovering his own parents. The confidence and power that he demonstrated in the first series of encounters gradually erode into anger, loss of control and fear (72).    This essay will reveal the role of women in the drama, the attitudeRead More Oedipus Rex – The Women Essay2731 Words   |  11 PagesOedipus Rex – The Women  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   Charles Segal in Oedipus Tyrannus: Tragic Heroism and the Limits of Knowledge explains the protagonist’s concern for Jocasta’s burial in Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex:      Oedipus turns from his utter desolation and abasement to something of his old air of command, albeit in a chastened and softened tone. He asks Creon to expel him from Thebes as quickly as he can and gives orders for Jocasta’s burial (1446ff), a gesture of concern and responsibilityRead MoreGreek Mythology8088 Words   |  33 Pages  The   Greek  gods  resembled  human  beings  in  their  form  and  in  their  emotions,  and  they  lived  in  a  society   that  resembled  human  society  in  its  levels  of  authority  and  power.  However,  a  crucial  difference   existed  between  gods  and  human  beings:  Humans  died,  and  gods  were  immortal.  Heroes  also  played   an  important  role  in  Greek  mythology,  and  stories  about  them  conveyed  serious  themes.  The  Greeks   considered  human  heroes  from  the  past  clos er  to  themselves  than  were  the  immortal  gods.   A   Gods   G

Monday, May 11, 2020

Taking a Look at the Pauline Epistles - 1507 Words

The Pauline epistles are very crucial to the understanding of how a church and a Christian should act. Throughout all the letters, different subjects have been touched creating almost a guide of â€Å"how to’s†. The farewell is especially important as noted in Second Corinthians 13 explains the depth of God’s love to the people and the wrath of doubtfulness. â€Å"since you are demanding proof that Christ is speaking though me. He is not weak in dealing with you, but is powerful among you† (13:3). With corrections in the beginning of the letter, or a defense towards Paul’s teachings, shows the continuation of the struggle of Corinth, yet they were doing better as spoken by Titus. Paul’s final request towards the people of Corinth is found in his second letter (2 Corinthians). The last chapter however is similarly a conclusion, or overview of the letter. Although there are some differences throughout the translations, Paul’s final message/warning is evident and clear. The passage is split up into two or three sections, depending on the translation used. Within the New King James Version (NKJ), the breakdown is evident by how the paragraphs are structured to set apart main ideas. Verses 1-4 are thought of as the reminder of what’s Paul’s message entailed. No matter the translation Paul quotes Deuteronomy 19:15, â€Å"One witness shall not rise against a man concerning any iniquity or any sin that he commits; by the mouth of two or three witnesses the matter shall be established† (NKJ; 2Show MoreRelatedImportant Issues in the Non-Pauline Churches1539 Words   |  7 PagesIssues in the Non-Pauline Churches December 3, 2013 Important Issues in the Non-Pauline Churches Even though many Christians are not aware of the problems, there are issues in the non-Pauline churches because the scriptures point out several and the author address them. This paper will focus on those issues found in the non-Pauline letters which were written to the churches of that day. Then those issues will be compared to the issues which are found in the Pauline letters. ManyRead MoreExegesis of Ephesians 2:1-73183 Words   |  13 PagesGod’s Mercy for the Ephesian Church: A Look at Ephesians 2:1-7 INTRODUCTION The book of Ephesians is one of Paul’s many New Testament letters, or epistles, to the Christian church still in its infancy. At the time of its writing, Paul is in Rome, imprisoned for championing the purposes of Christ and growing the church. We see numerous occurrences where Paul, being a man of little concern for the status quo, is either imprisoned or fleeing capture by Jewish or Roman officials for usurping theRead MoreA Practical Apocalypse1894 Words   |  8 Pageselucidate the intention of the author in writing as he has and to show how the specific subject matter of these verses interrelates with the major themes of the Epistle. That Paul is the author of 1st Thessalonians is almost undisputed. Green is in agreement with Wanamaker who comments, No contemporary scholars of repute seem to doubt the Pauline character of the letter. The position taken in this paper, consistent with the majority of scholarly opinion, is that the letter was written around AD 50-51Re ad MoreEtymology of Divine Revelation4215 Words   |  17 Pageswas concrete and not abstract. Thus in showing how divine revelation has been understood, we get an impression that it involves what or who is revealed, and to what or who it is revealed. Going back to the above definition of revelation, we see God taking up the character of the revealer as well as the other of the revealed, while humanity is the recipient of this revelation. Accordingly, we see humanity as the recipient obliged to respond to the communication initiated by God, otherwise theRead MoreHomosexuality and God6017 Words   |  25 Pages23:17). The whore and the sodomite are in the same category. A sodomite was not an inhabitant of Sodom nor a descendant of an inhabitant of Sodom, but a man who had given himself to homosexuality, and the unnatural vice for which Sodom was known. Let us look at the passages in question: â€Å"But before they lay down, the men of the city, even the men of Sodom, compassed the house around, old and young, all the people from every quarter: And they called unto Lot, and said unto him, Where are the men which came

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Controversy Of Cloning And Genetic Engineering Essay

Introduction God and Nature first made us what we are, and then out of our own created genius we make ourselves what we want to be†¦ Let the sky and God be our limit and Eternity our measurement – Marcus Garvey (1887-1940). Cloning and genetically modifying humans is now more attainable than ever due to strides made by science. With a relatively short history, cloning and genetic engineering have been a new concept for many people in society with the first proof of cloning being dolly the sheep, the first successful clone born by the somatic cell nuclear-transfer procedure [1]. Cloning over the years has evolved and now could be used to someday help people requiring organ transplants, recover from traumatic injuries and aid infertile couples with its reproductive possibilities [4]. On the other hand, genetic engineering can also be a great benefit as through gene therapy, genetic diseases can be prevented and quite possibly being wiped from existence. Another benefit of genetic engineering is that it can also allow infertile couples to have a baby but to do this would require the genetic information of a surrogate alongside the couple’s genetic information [12]. This could result in many complications which is why there is a great controversy on this matter. Although cloning is known by a plethora of people, whereas the minority of the population knows of genetic engineering which brings up the question, what is genetic engineering? Simply put, genetic engineering is â€Å"theShow MoreRelatedGenetic Engineering : The Technique Of Producing Recombinant Hybrid Dna By Combining Two Different Strands Of Dna1731 Words   |  7 Pagesimproving and reviewing this paper. Finally I would like to thank Abdul Ahad Memon for proof reading my paper. Abstract Genetic engineering is the technique of producing recombinant hybrid DNA by combining two different strands of DNA. The fundamental concept of genetic engineering is gene cloning; the technique of altering the genetic structure of an organism. Gene cloning has four basic processes, namely cutting : the process of isolating the required starnd of DNA, modification : the processRead MoreThe Benefits of Genetic Engineering Essay1459 Words   |  6 Pagesthis birth another controversy broke out, do humans have the right to make life? Most of the concern comes from the fear of control over the production and development of human beings. But, those who are against cloning would most likely look the other way if they needed gene therapy after receiving a grim diagnosis. There are many aspects of genetic engineering and to thoroughly understand it looking into each is absolutely necessary. In order to understand genetic engineering, the key terms in thisRead MoreThe Potential Of Manipulatin g Genetic Engineering1571 Words   |  7 Pagesinnovation centered around one technique: genetic engineering. The process of splicing a donor gene into a separate organism; as a result, it will create a transgenic organism which performs various actions. The potential of manipulating genetic information in an organism is interminable. From cloning animals to minuscule bacteria, the scientific world is accelerating their advancements in this relatively new concept. However, with the success, speculation and controversy arose in their path. Many individualsRead More Cloning More Ethically Acceptable than Global Warming Essays843 Words   |  4 Pages Cloning More Ethically Acceptable than Global Warming nbsp; One day soon, human clones will walk among us. Does the thought send a shiver up your spine? How about the notion of eating french fries from a potato engineered with jellyfish genes to make its leaves bioluminescent? We should consider our responses to both issues now, before reality comes knocking at the door. Several groups have announced intentions to clone humans, and the bioluminescence gene has already been successfully incorporatedRead More Genetic Engineering and Cryonic Freezing: A Modern Frankenstein?1497 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Engineering and Cryonic Freezing: A Modern Frankenstein?      Ã‚   In Mary Shelleys Frankenstein, a new being was artificially created using the parts of others. That topic thus examines the ethics of playing God and, though written in 1818, it is still a relevant issue today. Genetic engineering and cryogenic freezing are two current technologies related to the theme in the novel of science transcending the limits of what humans can and should do.    Genetic engineering is widelyRead More The Pursuit of Genetic Engineering Essay4075 Words   |  17 PagesThe Pursuit of Genetic Engineering Imagine a world where diabetes is effectively treated, where cancer has a cure, and where food is altered for higher quality and increased production. This â€Å"fantasy† world is on the brink of becoming a reality due to advances in genetic engineering and cloning. These medical innovations have the potential to revolutionize our lives in numerous ways. However, the fear of controversy and the fear of the â€Å"new† could hinder and possibly halt any progress thatRead More The Benefits of Cloning Essay examples1063 Words   |  5 PagesThe Advantages of Cloning      Ã‚   People often question whether or not cloning is morally acceptable in our society, and also if it is worth all the money that we spend on research for cloning.   It is hard to believe that not to long ago many people believed that joining a sperm and an egg in a test tube was considered to be morally wrong.   It is now used by millions of doctors around the world.   Cloning is at the beginning stages of being considered morally unacceptable and will soonRead MoreEssay on The Dangers of Genetic Engineering619 Words   |  3 Pages Genetic engineering has a fine line to when it becomes unethical. Ethically new research has offered to help people with disabilities and prevent them to better a persons life. The line is drawn when parents have the choice to modify their child through genomics, This may seem fine, but unfortunately parents are bettering their children to either make them smarter or more athletic. This modification endangers the childs life by unbalancing their original balance. Genomics allows a person toRead MoreThe Ethics Of Genetic Engineering2194 Words   |  9 Pagescalled genetic engineering. Some of the living things being experimented on are live people, plants, and animals. Today scientists are debating on the morals of genetic engineering due to what the community thinks of it, because of the christian s viewpoint of genetic engineering. To some christians it may pose a threat to their, but to others it may be a blessing or a gift. Genetic Engineering is a growing breakthrough in the sci ence community. â€Å"Over the last 30 years, the field of genetic engineeringRead MoreThe Ethics of Human Cloning Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesHuman cloning is separated into two major categories; reproductive cloning, which uses cloning technology to create a human embryo that will produce an entire human, and therapeutic, which adopt cloning into field of medical practices to find a cure for many diseases (Kass). Reproductive cloning requires a somatic cell, a DNA-less egg, and a surrogate mother; as a result, it creates a new individual with the same genome, or genetic coding. The idea originated in Germany in 1938, but the first successful

The Company of Wolves Free Essays

â€Å"The Company of Wolves† by Angela Carter follows the story line of the classic children’s fairytale â€Å"Little Red Riding Hood† which is known universally in the western world. Despite the relationship between the two stories, â€Å"The Company of Wolves† has cunningly been written with an eerie atmosphere and plot twists to engage the reader. Reinvented into a gothic fantasy, the story highlights Red Riding Hood’s innocence and uses the Wolf as a metaphor for men to position the reader to react differently than the classic fairytale. We will write a custom essay sample on The Company of Wolves or any similar topic only for you Order Now It becomes obvious to the reader that the story is based upon the well known fairy tale ‘Little Red Riding Hood’ but Carter has twisted the innocent children’s story into a extravagant gothic fantasy which positions the reader to grasp a greater understanding of the events leading up to the climax and the background in general. The stylist choices of magic realism differ from the classic denotation of fantasy because realistic frameworks of the real world are twisted with the supernatural resulting in murderous, sadistic or brutal situations; in this instance Red Riding Hood engaging in sexual acts with the Wolf. From the beginning the reader is fully aware of the stylistic choice of gothic fantasy, â€Å"One beast and only one beast howls in the woods by night† is typical of gothic tales as woods are usually portrayed as a dangerous and a forbidding setting, but also provides emphasis through repetition of ‘one beast’ and ‘only one’ to draw the reader’s attention onto the fact that the Wolf is important and plays a significant role in the story. A common aspect of gothic tales is winter which is the setting of the story, as shown through distribution of the words ‘snow’, ‘Christmas’, ‘Robin’, ‘blizzard’ and ‘cold’ throughout the story which are classic connotations relative to the season. The stylistic choice made by Carter in relation to the classic fairy style creates an eerie atmosphere and positions the reader to question if they really know the plot of the story. Little Red Riding Hood is portrayed as an innocent little girl in the classic fairy tale which is carried through into Carters version with a few twists. Initially Little Red’s innocence is clearly defined as her virginal status is described using metaphors as ‘She is an unbroken egg; she is a sealed vessel’ and her physical appearance resembles that of a young girl ‘hair like lint, pale forehead, scarlet cheeks’. Since she has ‘started her woman’s bleeding’ it is safe to assume that her shawl is symbolic to represents just that or her innocence as she nters this period of her life. As the story progresses Little Red does not hesitate to hand over her basket when ‘he [the Wolf] offered to carry her basket’, assuming the basket is a symbol used to represents her virginity this scene illustrates how uneducated girls in this era were about sex and the risk it posed to them. Little Red is not hesitant about handing over he r basket because she has no clue about what the Wolf is doing, although she does not know what was about to happen to her he certainly does. At this specific point in the story the reader is positioned to re-evaluate the innocence of the girl, questioning whether the wolf is taking advantage of her or whether she knows what she wants. Regarding Little Red’s shawl representing her innocence, nearing the end of the story the Wolf exclaims in reply to her asking what to do with it choice of diction, â€Å"Throw it into the fire, dear one. You won’t need it again,† clearly distinguishes that he has taken her innocence and virginity and that there is no way for it to be reversed; ‘fire’ representing an irreversible doing. The innocence of Little Red has inevitably been taken away and no long exists to the reader, the reader will no longer be able to read the original version without the constant reminder of Little Red’s deterioration of innocence in Carters version. Carter, being a classic feminist, has shaped the Wolf into a metaphor of the negative side to men. To begin ‘One beast and only one beast howls in the woods’, in particularly the repetition of ‘one’ and ‘only one’ provides emphasis upon the fact that there is only one wolf and that he is an important asset to the story, perhaps the fact that the story could not function without this male character which makes him very important and dominant. Carter has used this to mirror her opinion that men, or some men, have a mindset that a women’s life could not function without them. The wolf is quick to ‘offer[ered] to carry her basket’, which is a symbol of her virginity. These actions demonstrate Carters opinion on men thinking they can dominate women especially since the Wolf knew exactly what he was doing relative to Little Red who was oblivious to his actions because she is uneducated on sex. The Wolf is conveyed by the reader as a vicious sexual predator out to claim young girl’s virginity, which positions them to feel sympathetic for Little Red who represents women. The dominancy of the Wolf taking the girls virginity is pursued near the end of the story as the Wolf orders her to, â€Å"Throw it [shawl] on the fire, dear one. You won’t need it again,† which is significant because the shawl represents her virginity which has now been burnt. The diction of the phrase ‘dear one’ is effective because it demonstrates how a man can pretend to care about a girls feelings and be sweet in order to manipulate her into doing something to his advantage. By this point in the story the reader has been positioned to view the Wolf differently from the one that gets killed in the traditional story to a dominant male character who has no respect for Little Red. Once the reader has read â€Å"The Company of Wolves† they definitely won’t be able to see the classic â€Å"Little Red Riding Hood† in the same light again. Reinvented into a gothic fantasy, the story highlights Red Riding Hood’s innocence and uses the Wolf as a metaphor for men to position the reader to react differently than the classic fairytale. The story however does not necessarily have only negative outcomes because it could make the reader to think deeper about how other characters in different fairytales have been portrayed and how they can challenge the expectations they have been placed in. How to cite The Company of Wolves, Essay examples

Contrast in the Shawshank Redemption free essay sample

Darabont effectively utilises filming techniques to highlight these dominant themes, creating a movie that is both powerful and strong, producing a rich story that captures the viewers’ attention. Freedom and oppression in The Shawshank Redemption are two opposing themes which resonate throughout the film. A concept that Andy brings to Shawshank and to the prison is that freedom of the mind is the greatest and strongest freedom of all. Andy feels liberty through his thoughts and memories, and teaches the cynical men around him, especially Red, that although they are imprisoned, freedom comes from the mind and its ability to dream. As Red is commentating the scene of Andy playing opera to the prison, he talks about the effect that the music had on the men in Shawshank ‘and for the briefest of moments, every last man at Shawshank felt free’, and how even though they stood within the confines of Prison walls, the harmonising voices of the two ladies took them away for just a little while, to feel freedom once more. Although Andy remains free within, Brooks is a character who becomes accustomed and comfortable with prison life, so much so that when released, he is free from physical confinement, yet he has become so institutionalised that the world beyond the walls is more a prison than Shawshank ever was. Andy Dufresne develops through The Shawshank Redemption to gain power. When the viewer is initially introduced to Andy he seems small and weak compared to the self-assured lawyer and the powerful judge of the courtroom scene, yet as the film progresses, Andy gains respect and power within Shawshank, first with his inmates and then with the guards and warden. His previous profession of banking, sees Andy working for the Shawshank staff, processing their tax and assisting them in general finance management, earning himself a certain level of respect from the people around him. He also appears to gain a more personal relationship with the Warden, this fluctuates however as Andy doesn’t always do as the Warden wishes, especially when he plays opera to the prison. Andy may appear helpless compared to the rank and power of Warden Norton and Captain Hadley, yet he exceeds the two of them when it comes to wit and intelligence, finally outsmarting the Warden and Captain completely and coming out on top ‘I like to think that the last thing that went through his head, other than that bullet, was to wonder how the hell Andy Dufresne ever got the best of him’. To demonstrate power and weakness, High and Low angle camera shots are used by the director. Warden Norton is often filmed from below to accentuate his position of power and the prisoners are often viewed from above to show them as powerless and insignificant. The contrast between Power and Weakness ties in with Freedom and Oppression, as without Andy’s freedom of thinking, he would never have gained his position of power. Isolation and Companionship go hand in hand in The Shawshank Redemption. At the commencement of Andy’s time in prison, he is filmed often alone and quiet, away from the tight knit groups within the population of inmates. When he forms a close relationship with Red, he becomes a central member of Red’s group of friends, earning a reputation in the prison as a respectable and interesting man. In the beginning Andy is filmed sitting alone eating in the food hall. However, as he develops friendships, he is always shot sitting in the midst of the men, who are all intrigued with the stories that he has to tell. After Andy has escaped and Red is left in Shawshank, the viewer can see Red slowly start to detach from the group and sit further and further away from his usual position in the centre. This clever use of staging hints to the audience Reds departure from the prison to join Andy in the world beyond. Andy and Red become close companions in their 19 years together in Shawshank and are often filmed together in a mid or close-up shot, highlighting their relationship and allowing the audience to feel as if they have also formed a relationship with the characters. The Shawshank Redemption demonstrates and showcases three central opposing ideas, Freedom vs. Oppression, Power vs. Weakness and Isolation vs. Companionship. Andy Dufresne illustrates freedom within the confines of the seemingly impenetrable prison walls, freedom of thought and imagination, enabling others around him to seize the lives that they thought weren’t worth living. Word count: 790

Friday, May 1, 2020

History Exam free essay sample

British Lieutenant Colonel 1,100 men Battle of Cowpens Date: Morgan and Tarleton clashed on January 17, 1781. Battle of Cowpens Background: After taking command of the battered American army In the South, Major General Nathanael Greene divided his forces In December 1780. While Greene led one wing of the army towards supplies at Cheraw, SC, the other, commanded by Brigadier General Daniel Morgan, moved to attack the British supply lines and stir up support in the back country. Aware the Greene had split his forces, Lieutenant General Lord Charles Cornwallis dispatched an 1,100-man force under Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tarleton to destroy Morgans command. A bold leader, Tarleton was notorious for atrocities committed by his men at earlier battles. Riding out with a mixed force of cavalry and infantry, Tarleton pursued Morgan Into northwestern South Carolina. A veteran of the wars early Canadian campaigns and a hero of the Battle of Saratoga, Morgan was a gifted leader who knew how to obtain the best from his men. We will write a custom essay sample on History Exam or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Rallying his command in a pasture land known as the Cowpens, Morgan devised a cunning plan to defeat Tarleton. Possessing a varied force of Continentals, militia, and cavalry, Morgan chose Cowpens as it was between the Broad and Pacolet Rivers which cut off his lines of retreat. Battle of Cowpens Morgans Plan: While opposite to traditional military thinking, the Morgan knew his militia would fight harder and be less inclined to flee If their lines of retreat were removed. For the battle, Morgan placed his reliable Continental Infantry, led by Colonel John Eager Howard, on the slope of a hill. This position was between a ravine and a stream which would prevent Tarleton from moving around his flanks. In front of the Continentals, Morgan formed a line of under Colonel Andrew Pickens. Forward of these two lines was a select group of 1 50 skirmishers. Lieutenant Colonel William Washingtons cavalry (around 110 men) was placed out of sight behind the hill. Morgans plan for the battle called for the skirmishers to engage Tarletons men before falling back. Knowing that the militia was unreliable in combat. he asked that they fire two volleys before retreating behind the hill. Having been engaged by the first two lines, Tarleton would be forced to attack uphill against would switch over to the attack.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Marketing Case free essay sample

Under the Umbrella positioning our target customers are Indian middle class families currently owning 2-wheelers for 4-5 person commuting and graduating youngsters for whom Anna would appeal as a stylish alternative while still maintaining invulnerability and affordability of a 2-wheeler. India is a developing economy with a rapidly growing segment of middle class consumers that aspires for a car ownership.The Indian auto industry is projected to grow ATA 17% annually with an automobile production of 1 1 MN in 2008-09. Out of this 75% are 2 wheeler owners which we believe is a very good potential market for Anna. We will utilize our strong reputation and long standing relationships to co-liaise with suppliers for inventing this light weight car. By continuing to position our brand as for the people and high-quality, marketing will remain consistent through dealerships.Business objectives for the Anna Nikkei Lexis High technology and small size defined the advent Of Anna ( which means small in Guajarati ) in the Indian auto market. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The prefix is also originally derived from the Greek voodoo, meaning dwarf (a Anna = ION-9 in the metric system). Data with this product entered a blue ocean market, the business strategy highly motivated by the Collaborative marketing strategy defined by what customers need to make a better life. Our sales goal for Data Anna in its first year of launch is 1. 46 MN Nanas. Anna should launch 50000 Nanas precooked) initially limited by the plant production capacity and selling on a rolling basis with the set-up of the new plant at Sand, Gujarat Automobile production Type of Vehicle 2008-09 Market share Comments Passenger vehicle 1,838,593 16% Indict was behind Marti 800 (leader in passenger vehicles) Commercial vehicle 41 6,870 4% Data was the leader Three wheelers 497,020 Potential to tap this market for taxi conversions Two wheelers 75% Very good potential market for Anna Total 11,172,275 100% With an initial investment of 3* 1500 scores INNER Data aliased with 100 different appliers to get a starting production capacity of 1 MN (350,000 Nanas from new plant built in Singer, West Bengal and 2 additional plants with similar capacity). They shifted to a new site at Sand, Gujarat due to protests from farmers on claiming their land and also set up a temporary manufacture site at HTML Pentagon. Capacity of this plant was only 50000 Nanas.Market for Data An na Andrew Expanding middle class= 5%in 2005, 19% in 2015, Anna launched in 2009, can take a an average of 12% as the potential middle class 1. 1 Bin*12% (middle class)* (12/1 000 car ownership) = 1. Mann potential car owners Segment Description Main competitor models -Price range (INNER) Entry level hatchback Marti 800 200,000 Alto Hatchback Indict 300,000 Honda motorcycles/Scooters/Mopeds Switch rate from other cars would be very less. New users would buy Anna as opposed to Marti 800/Alto/Tv;uh wheeler (1 7% growth rate * 1. Mann 270,000 new car owners) Switch rate from two wheelers ( {17% growth rate *8. 419 MN new users+ 8. Man old users} *20% switchers= 1,970,230) Nanas market share 20% from Marti + 10% from its own share = 30% * 81 000 Nanas market share from two wheelers= 70% (due to lower cost) * . Man -?1. Man 81000+ 1. Man -?1. Man Potential Economic risks and challenges- Safety and quality issues arising due to reduction in costs associated with manufacturing. But Indian suppliers saw it as an opportunity to expand their own operations and the goodwill amongst the society for Data helped the cause. Rather than improving life for the masses it would do harm by putting millions more passenger cars on Indians already congested roads poorly maintained roads increasing air pollution at odds with tats green initiative Target market AndrewIntroduce STEP framework, continues into positioning statement We can include the company, consumer and competitors (ACS) here in this question: Company history Consumer : Segmentation (age/demographics/income) price elasticity Competitors-substitutes (scooters/taxis/authoritarians in India), competitors (cheaper than Marti,Zen, smaller cars) Positioning and rationale Our official position statement for the Data Anna is the following: To middle class Indian individuals, the Data Anna is the worlds cheapest car that promises a safe and reliable way of transportation, based on the Data Groups instancing reputatio n of being trustworthy and having strong ethics. Based on all the research and development that has gone into making it a light and affordable car, the Anna offers an added value to the two sub-groups of aspiring car owners we identified: 1 . To Indian middle class families, the Anna provides safety, reliability, space and comfort 2.To young individuals going up the hierarchy ladder or graduating, the Anna represents a stylish alternative while still maintaining invulnerability and affordability of a 2-wheeler. Owning a car is also often considered a token of status in India. Note that individuals within these two groups might either use public transportation or own motorcycles. These two sub-groups do not look for technology and innovation, but rather practical solutions and convenience. We therefore target the late majority and laggards in Rorers Diffusion Curve. Another reason to believe in the cars success consists in that the Anna is the car potential buyers didnt know they needed, between the motorbike and the small passenger car, which sets it apart in prospects view.According to Levitys Product Augmentation framework, the Anna represents an augmented product when compared to 2-wheelers, and therefore exceeds expectations (stables for extra safety, roof for poor weather conditions and space for luggage storing or extra passengers), providing customer delight. As the most affordable car in the country/world, it the best alternative for every individual that has a WET (willingness to pay) equal or higher than 1 lake. To sum up, the Anna offers superior service at an affordable price, which is the very essence of value proposition (see our proposed STEP strategic planning below). In order to explain the rationale of our recommendation and prove why we insider it superior to other potential positioning alternatives, lees have a look at the ups. The product, Data Anna, is according to the Group the cheapest car in the world, without having the image of being cheap, therefore avoiding having a negative perception from potential consumers. Keeping reliability, safety and quality remains credible as Data Motors already has experience in the automobile industry, with the production of passenger- cars since 1991 and representing 16. 45% of market-share (notably thanks to the visibility of the Indict). Therefore, and in terms of pricing, the Anna indubitably needs to adopt a penetration strategy (high SOME share of available addressable market share) due its low cost, which means low margin in absolute value.Pricing the Anna at less than half the price of its main competitor, the Suzuki Marti, while offering similar features and quality (see Exhibit 4 of the given case), is a strong differentiator. In terms of place, Data Motors plan to produce the Anna in the Sand plant, and make it available nationwide through the companys 214 dealerships. This guarantees proximity to potential customers at least in urban areas. Data was also thinking about contracting with entrepreneurial engineers in order to reach rural areas, which is something we would not recommend as quality would in this case be unreliable, which contradicts our positioning statement. In addition, most Indians with a high enough WET for a Anna are located in urban areas, therefore limiting potential profits (at least for now) in rural Indian.We will develop our ideas regarding promotion and distribution in the following section. Implications on distribution (selling channels) and promotion (marketing communications): Mark Positioning Targeted at growing middle class (Disposable income RSI 200,000 to 1 million, growth from 5% to 1 up to 41% in 2025), with a median age of 25 year olds in Indian. Character of consumers: while spending increases (1 7% for transportation in 2005, equating to 85,000 to 1 70,000 RSI), absolute values of income stay low equating to savvy consumers that desire value Competition: Will need to compete for coll ege aged value seekers, in both motorcycle and entry level hatchback segments.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Theoretical Grammar Definition and Examples

Theoretical Grammar Definition and Examples Theoretical grammar is concerned with language in general rather than with an individual language, as is the study of essential components of any human language.  Transformational grammar  is one variety of theoretical grammar.   According to Antoinette Renouf and Andrew Kehoe: Theoretical grammar or syntax is concerned with making completely explicit the formalisms of grammar, and in providing scientific arguments or explanations in favour of one account of grammar rather than another, in terms of a general theory of human language. (Antoinette Renouf and Andrew Kehoe, The Changing Face of Corpus Linguistics.  Rodopi, 2003) Traditional Grammar vs. Theoretical Grammar What generative linguists mean by grammar should not be confused, in the first instance, with what ordinary persons or nonlinguists might refer to by that term: namely, a traditional or pedagogical grammar such as the kind used to teach language to children in grammar school. A pedagogical grammar typically provides paradigms of regular constructions, lists of prominent exceptions to these constructions (irregular verbs, etc.), and descriptive commentary at various levels of detail and generality about the form and meaning of expressions in a language (Chomsky 1986a: 6). By contrast, a theoretical grammar, in Chomskys framework, is a scientific theory: it seeks to provide a complete theoretical characterization of the speaker-hearers knowledge of her language, where this knowledge is interpreted to refer to a particular set of mental states and structures. The difference between a theoretical grammar and a pedagogical grammar is one important distinction to bear in mind in order to avoid confusion about how the term grammar operates in theoretical linguistics. A second, more fundamental distinction is between a theoretical grammar and a mental grammar. (John Mikhail, Elements of Moral Cognition: Rawls Linguistic Analogy and the Cognitive Science of Moral and Legal Judgment.  Cambridge Univ. Press, 2011)​ Descriptive Grammar vs. Theoretical Grammar A descriptive grammar (or reference grammar) catalogues the facts of a language, whereas a theoretical grammar uses some theory about the nature of language to explain why the language contains certain forms and not others. (Paul Baker, Andrew Hardie, and Tony McEnery, A Glossary of Corpus Linguistics. Edinburgh Univ. Press, 2006)​ Descriptive and Theoretical Linguistics The purpose of descriptive and theoretical linguistics is to further our understanding of language. This is done through a continual process of testing theoretical assumptions against data, and analyzing data in the light of those assumptions which previous analyses have confirmed to such a degree that they form a more or less integral whole that is accepted as the currently preferred theory. Between them, the mutually dependent fields of descriptive and theoretical linguistics provide accounts and explanations of how things seem to be in language, and a terminology for use in discussions. (O. Classe, Encyclopedia of Literary Translation Into English. Taylor Francis, 2000) It seems that in modern theoretical grammar the differences between morphological and syntactic constructions are beginning to show up, for example in the fact that, in the European languages at least, syntactic constructions tend to be right-branching while morphological constructions tend to be left-branching. (Pieter A. M. Seuren, Western Linguistics: An Historical Introduction. Blackwell, 1998) Also Known As: theoretical linguistics, speculative grammar

Monday, February 17, 2020

Analyze of the Vibe Magazine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Analyze of the Vibe Magazine - Essay Example Analyze of the Vibe Magazine Vibe magazine has been seen to be very creative in the way it designs its cover and has used creativity of its cover to increase popularity of the magazine. The magazine has used celebrities such as Rap and R&B musician Mary J. Blige for its cover especially during its first few days when it was launched. The cover of the magazine is a graphical one and unlike in many magazines, the cover of Vibe magazine is usually more creative and graphical. The cover of Vibe magazine always has a celebrity and sometimes a single celebrity may be in the cover for many issues of the magazines, either continually or not. The back cover serves as a feature in the magazines, offering readers a sneak peak of the development in the music industry and also looking at the Caribbean market. Vibe has a clear format which makes it easy for readers to be able to be able to read the magazine and easy for them to find their interest in the magazine as well. It has specific structure such as a 20-question featur e at the back of the magazine that addresses reggae music and Caribbean music in general. Vibe has also entered in to the internet domain since the development of the internet and it has an online version of the magazine that is a mirror for the printed version. The online version is even more dynamic and the contents can change much more dynamically unlike the printed version that is a bimonthly magazine and once printed and circulated cannot be changed. Location in the marketplace (competitors etc) The magazine is headquartered in New York and but is in circulation in most of North American country. This huge circulation is probably caused by the fact that rap and R&B music is an American affair that covers the all states of America. The man competitors of the Vibe magazine are other entertainment magazines such as Playboy. However, due to its creative and different from streamline format, the magazine is able to access a different market niche that has not been tapped by other en tertainment magazines. Description of general content The magazine offers news about the celebrities in the entertainments industry. The magazine maintains a graphical approach to its content and most of its content is colorful pictures rather than many les of articles. The magazines features in each of its issue a huge volume of rap and R$B artists who are on the pages of the magazine. Apart from celebrity and entertain news, Vibe also features information